It’s officially SABR day in America (America includes Canada, too, as there are chapters/meetings in Toronto and Montreal, plus Puerto Rico has a chapter and meeting today, and presumably Mexico would be included if there were a chapter there…). Many SABR chapters are having Hot Stove meetings today and other shindigs to celebrate. (Schedule).

I’m a member of the Boston chapter, but also one of the first “online chapters,” the SABR charter community of bloggers known as the Baseball Bloggers Alliance. Since I’m feeling a bit under the weather and may not make it to my Boston chapter meeting, I figured I’d offer this trivia quiz for seamheads everywhere to enjoy.

Caveat: I am not a serious baseball trivia type. At the annual SABR convention, I don’t think I’d even make it past the first round in their trivia contest. Pictured at left are myself and fellow baseball writer Stu Shea (I’m the one with the Bun of Doom, in case you couldn’t tell…) chit-chatting at the convention. However, my head is packed full of miscellany, so out come questions like the following.

There’s no prize for getting the answers right, by the way, other than that terrific feeling of superiority. No Googling! (Although the answers to these can be found in my books The 50 Greatest Yankee Games and The 50 Greatest Red Sox Games… Just sayin’.) But no, the answers aren’t ALL Red Sox/Yankees. Just some.

I’ll post a separate post with the answers hidden under a link.

1. The only modern players (post 1900) to record three hits in a SINGLE INNING both played for the Red Sox. Can you name them both?

2. This past year Melky Cabrera hit for the cycle. Can you name the previous TWO Yankees to accomplish the feat?

3. Three times in history a single pitcher has recorded a no-hitter, but lost the game. I’m not talking about guys like Harvey Haddix, who pitched 12 perfect innings only to give up a game-winning homer in the unlucky 13th, but guys who actually gave up no hits and lost anyway. The first was Ken Johnson on April 23, 1964, who pitched 9 no-hit innings for Houston but lost 1-0 to Cincinnati. Can you name the other two unlucky souls?

4. Who holds the record for most putouts by a catcher on two consecutive days? Hint, he’s one of the catchers who caught a game where his pitcher struck out 19 or more men in one day. He caught 20 strikeouts one day, and 16 the next.

5. Three times pairs of teammates have thrown no-hitters in the same season. The first time was in 1917 when Ernie Koob and Bob Groom did it for the St. Louis Browns, on back to back days, no less. The last time was in 1962, when Earl Wilson and Bill Monboquette both turned the trick for the Red Sox. Who are the other two pitchers to do it?

6. Aaron Boone did it in 2003. Bernie Williams did it in 1996 and 1999. Mickey Mantle did it in 1964. But who was the first Yankee to hit a walk-off home run for the Yankees in a postseason series? Can you name him and what pitcher he hit it off?

7. This past season saw both Nick Swisher and Nick Green take the mound for their teams. In 1940 a position player more noted for his bat took the mound and struck out Rudy York. Who was he?

8. Three Yankees have hit three triples in a game. The first was Hal Chase in 1906. Earle Combs did it in 1927. Who was the third? He did it in 1938, his third year in the big leagues.

9. Only two players in history have 400 home runs or more AND 10 or more steals of home. Can you name them? Hint: they usually batted back to back in their lineup.

10. Randy Johnson pitched a perfect game when he was 40. David Cone was 36 when he threw his. But there is one man who was 37 when he accomplished the feat. Who?

Okay, give up? Find the answers here.

Under the link, the answers to the SABR DAY trivia quiz! So don’t click until you’ve looked at the questions!

Are you sure you’ve already looked at the questions? Okay, here you go. The answers:

1. Johnny Damon and Gene Stephens are the two players who have gotten three hits in a single inning, and they both happen to have been Red Sox when they did. Damon is the first player to get three different types of hits in a single inning (he lacked only the homer), and he did it June 27, 2003 in a 14-run first inning against the Florida Marlins. Stephens did it on June 18, 1953, in a 17-run inning against the Tigers, where even the pitcher, Ellis Kinder, had two hits for the Sox.

2. Prior to Melky Cabrera hitting for the cycle, Tony Fernandez did it in 1995. Fernandez was slated to be the starting shortstop in 1996, but then broke his arm in spring training, opening the door for Derek Jeter. The team sent Fernandez a World Series ring even though he didn’t play a single inning (or maybe because he didn’t…?) The night Fernandez hit for the cycle, one of the broadcasters of the game was Bobby Murcer, who had been the previous Yankee to do it, 23 years earlier.

3. Andy Hawkins pitched a losing no-hitter for the Yankees, and Matt Young did it for the Red Sox. Young’s came in 1992, and he lost 2-1 to Cleveland. Hawkins’ came in 1990 and he lost 4-0 to the White Sox in Chicago. Those were the days, eh?

4. Rich Gedman caught Roger Clemens’ 20 strikeout game on April 29, 1986. The very next day, Boston again faced those free-swinging Mariners and Bruce Hurst struck out 8, and the bullpen another 8.

5. Lew Burdette and Warren Spahn both pitched no-hitters for the Milwaukee Braves in 1960, on August 18 and September 16, respectively.

6. Tommy Henrich belted a walk-off homer against the Dodgers’ Don Newcombe in the 1949 World Series, starting a fine postseason tradition.

7. Ted Williams! The Splendid Splinter pitched two innings, gave up one run on three hits, and as noted did not issue a walk and struck out York. He has a lifetime ERA of 4.50 as a result.

8. Joltin’ Joe DiMaggio. There were a billion trivia questions I could have asked about him, but I figured I’d pick a really, well, trivial one.

9. Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig are the only two players to have hit 400 or more home runs and have 10 or more steals of home. Both men usually stole home as one half of a double-steal, rather than an outright theft of the plate.

10. Cy Young was 37 years old in 1904 when he threw his perfect game. I don’t have any funny anecdotes about Cy Young, so I’ll tell this one about David Cone instead: Expos manager Felipe Alou was asked after Cone’s perfecto, when he started to think Cone might have a chance at a perfect game. “When I wrote down the lineup and saw that we didn’t have anybody who had faced him,” Alou deadpanned.

Thanks for participating in SABR DAY IN AMERICA!!

Tonight corwin and I continued our time warp through history, watching the next three World Series films in order with 1945, 1946, and 1947. In my mind these three series’ were The Goat Curse Series, Slaughter’s Dash, and Jackie’s First.

As the 1945 film begins there is no sound, presumably because the soundtrack was lost or damaged, which only serves to intensify the feeling that what we’re watching is archival. It picks up quickly enough in the intro, though, and it’s clear that in this, the third World Series film in a row done by Lew Fonseca and crew, they are still pushing the envelope and searching for ways to make the film more entertaining and watchable. This time the key players on each club are introduced with little bios and accomplishments, and then the lineups are given. There are also some faces here that reinforce that notion that pitchers are greyhounds–made of long limbs and graceful faces–while catchers are pugs and bulldogs–embodiments of flat-faced, broadshouldered cragginess. The two examples that epitomize these standards, pitcher Hal Newhouser and Tiger’s manager Steve O’Neill (a former backstop).

Another lively little feature in the film shows shots of ballplayers who are back in the major leagues after finishing their military service, including Joe DiMaggio and Bob Feller.

The Cubs get off to a grand start in Game One at old Briggs Stadium in Detroit, and just watching this made me nostalgic for old Tiger Stadium even though I never saw a game there. (The city never should have torn it down. Unbelievable.) Meanwhile Wrigley Field looks much the same now as it did then. Game 6 was the real nail-biter, a 12-inning battle that comes across as tense and gripping even in the archival format. But of course in Game 7, Hank Greenberg and the Tigers exploded all over the hapless Cubs to take the championship in a cakewalk. There is no mention of a goat anywhere in the film.

Then came 1946. It opens by trumpeting the fact that over 18 million fans attended big league games that year, too, and has shots of various parks and their attendance figures, including Yankee Stadium, which drew over 2 million. The film gets even fancier here, incorporating for the first time an encapsulation of that year’s All-Star Game, too. That year, the AL won by a score of 12-0 in Fenway Park and Ted Williams hit two homers in the game. They showed the footage of Williams taking an “eephus” pitch from Rip Sewell, and then hitting a homer on the next one. (Decades later Alex Rodriguez would do the same thing off the Yankees’ Orlando Hernandez in a regular season game. El Duque showed him the pitch once. Later, he tried it again only to see it leave the park in a hurry.)

I have to wonder if part of the reason the All Star Game is included in the film is not just the great footage they had, but also to make up for the fact that Ted Williams doesn’t hit like expected in the Fall Classic–having gotten hurt a few days before the World Series while playing in a Red Sox exhibition game that has been arranged so the players would “stay sharp.”

The film features a new, improved camera angle, and much more of the camera tracking the ball’s flight. They do also show that the Cardinals employed a shift against Ted Williams, who finally bunted up the vacated third base line for a hit in Game 3. There are lots of stop-motion plays and it is amazing how young Joe Garagiola looks. It’s clear as one watches the film that these were the days of pitchers taking a really full windup and also the days before sunglasses in the outfield.

In watching the footage of the seventh game, of course, there were two moments I looked for, one of which is clearly visible, the other is not. One is Dom DiMaggio, tripping on his way around first base on his crucial base hit, meaning he had to leave the game and wasn’t in center in the Cardinal top of the ninth. The other is the throw to Pesky to try to mail Slaughter at the plate… did Pesky hold the ball? The announcer says he hesitated but it really doesn’t look like much if he did. It took until 2004 for Sox fans to believe it, though, I think.

Finally we capped off our night watching the 1947 series, which was Dodgers versus Yankees.

This time the film opens extolling the 20 million attendance figure and also talking about how various major league teams went to veterans’ hospitals and the like to play exhibition games for the disabled vets who otherwise would never be able to travel to a game. There is again an All Star Game recap, this time another AL win at Wrigley Field. And they also have some footage from the College National Championship (they didn’t yet call it the ‘College World Series,’ I guess) played that year between Yale and UC Berkeley. Oh how times have changed, eh? The films talks about how major league umpires were tapped for the game and it was played on neutral ground in Kalamazoo, MI. They didn’t say who won, though.

Then the action begins. There is of course no mention at all about the controversy of Jackie Robinson. He is just shown and mentioned like any other ballplayer.

Perhaps it was just that corwin and I are so much more familiar with the players on this roster, or maybe the play really was not only more dramatic but presented in a slightly more dramatic way, but this one really had us on the edge of our seats, even though we knew the Yankees won it. Joe DiMaggio, Phil Rizzuto, Yogi Berra… they’re all in this series.

It feels like the most “modern” style baseball we’ve seen in the DVDs, as well, with lots of guys working unintentional walks, more power hitting and pinch hitting, and much more bullpen use and pitching changes. Also take a look at Brooklyn’s batting cage which looks indistinguishable from a modern one.

This is the World Series with one of the most uncanny games ever, the one in which Bill Bevens takes a no hitter for the Yankees into the ninth inning and ends up losing it and the game in Brooklyn. It’s also the one where Al Gionfriddo makes an incredible catch to rob DiMaggio of what would have easily been the three game-tying RBIs, DiMag who kicks the dirt in a rare display of emotion. Yes, they show the dirt-kicking, and also in the outfield you can see the two monuments there on the field of play.

The Yankees do win it in seven games, to cap off three years in a row when it went to seven each time.

Roll the Newsreels!

I began watching the DVD collection from MLB, The Official World Series Film Collection, last night. My friends pooled their money together to purchase it for me as a Christmas gift and I’m finally getting the chance to watch it.

As determined by WILBB reader suggestions, I started at the beginning. The first film in the collection is the 1943 series, Cardinals versus Yankees.

Watching the film is truly like turning back time. Recall that the first major league game to be televised was just a few years earlier, in 1939, on an experimental station in New York City, W2XBS (what would become NBC). Only about 400 TV sets were owned in the metropolitan area at the time, but the World’s Fair was going on and new technology was a big to do. Regular programming on TV was still several years away, though (1946) and World War II brought most television production to a halt.

Movies, though, movies were a much more mature technology and the war only created even more desire for people, in both the US and UK, to want to go out to see films. After Al Jolson’s the Jazz Singer in 1927 created a sensation with its synchronized sound and picture, by 1929 nearly all Hollywood films were “talkies,” and the 1930s and 1940s are considered the “Golden Age” of Hollywood. Baseball was no stranger to the movies, and you had celebrity ballplayers like Joe E. Brown of the Cubs starring in “Alibi Ike” (1935), and movies like “It Happened in Flatbush” (1942) and the classic biopic about Lou Gehrig starring Gary Cooper, Pride of the Yankees (1942).

The first World Series film was made to be sent to the troops overseas as a patriotic lift, a reminder of home and all they were fighting for. As such, it is packed with a kind of stoic, rah-rah patriotism that we can rarely display these days without irony. It is easy to imagine, as you watch the film, being crammed into a make-shift movie house erected by the army with your squadron or battalion to see the reels played for the first time.

“The first four decades of World Series films were created as archival programs designed to capture the highlights for posterity,” writes MLB senior writer Jeff Scott about the collection. “The narration was staccato and to the point – much more play-by-play than storytelling.” The highlights of each game are run through chronologically, but there are other documentary moments, like establishing shots of the old, old Yankee Stadium, and the crowds making their way across the field to exit, that embellish the film. Also in the opening of the film is an acknowledgement of the MLB players currently serving (170 men) including a shot of Joe DiMaggio (as well as Ted Williams, Bob Feller, and others…)

One other thing I did not know, the film was written by Lew Fonseca–the same Lew Fonseca who had been an infielder for the Indians (and Reds, Phillies, and White Sox). As his Wikipedia page currently reads, ‘Fonseca is perhaps best known as one of the first men to use film in analyzing baseball games and finding flaws in players. It is said that his interest with cameras began while shooting Slide, Kelly, Slide in 1927. As manager of the Chicago White Sox, he used film extensively. After retiring from playing the game, he was director of promotions for both leagues. Fonseca worked on World Series highlight films for almost 25 years, as an editor and director, and occasionally narrated them as well.”

The narration is dry and yet peppered with normal, colorful baseball lingo like “Texas Leaguer.” The one thing that stands out immediately to me on watching the action highlights is that every ballplayer seems incredibly lanky. Perhaps some of that is the baggy, flannel uniforms, as well as the fact that players did not bulk up in those days, unless you count Babe Ruth overeating. They all seem to run like deer, on the balls of their feet.

The other thing you notice is all the errors and intentional walks. You can see in the footage how rough the infields are, and of course the gloves were smaller and not quite as sophisticated as the cowhide scoops we have today. (Check out this one of Bob Feller’s: http://www.sportsartifacts.com/gfeller.JPG)

And pitching duels. Lots of pitching duels.

The Yankees won the 1943 series, in five games, after having lost the previous year to these same Cardinals. Among the storylines that do emerge even in the dry play by play–the Cardinals were in every game. They scored first in the first three games, and would have probably taken a 2 games to 1 lead in the series in Game Three if their defense had not fallen apart in the bottom of the eighth, allowing for a five-run Yankee uprising.

One story not told in the film is that the one game the Cardinals did win (G2) was pitched and won by Mort Cooper, and caught by his brother Walker, on the same day that their father Robert died.

The duels continue in the 1944 series film, which I couldn’t help watching also, since after all, once we were sitting down in front of the TV, we might as well, no? And the older films are relatively short. 1944 was the All St. Louis series, with all six games played in Sportsman’s Park (presumably because it was the larger of the two home parks in town). It opens with a direct address from Connie Mack to the American soldiers, in which he touts America’s pastime of baseball as every bit as central to the American character then as it was when he first played ball in 1884. Wow.

Fonseca’s crew stretched themselves a little bit more in this one, using some techniques like slow motion and sound dubs of crowd noise. Of course, they only seem to have two little bits of crowd noise that they play over and over, but you can feel they’re trying to liven up the film. They also add the starting lineups to the beginning, showing a shot each player swinging his bat as the narrator gives his last name.

Again the Browns had chances to win that they missed, especially in game one, which went into extra innings and was lost in the bottom of the eleventh. Poor Ted Wilks, gets knocked around by the Browns in Game Three, and loses, but ends up earning the save in the clincher.

Pretty fascinating stuff if you are into baseball history–which I am. More reviews to come as I work my way through the collection!